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Beryllium

Beryllium is found in emerald gemstones. Emeralds have the formula Be3Al2(SiO3)6 . The green color in emeralds comes from trace amounts of chromium or vanadium. next element                                           previous element

Lithium

Lithium is used in batteries in cell phones. The flow of electrons through a lithium battery can be explained by the following reactions: Li (in graphite) –> Li+ (aq) + e– (half reaction at negative electrode) Li+ (aq) + e– –> Li (in CoO2 ) (half reaction at positive electrode) Overall reaction: Li(in graphite) –> […]

Helium

    Helium was first discovered on the sun though an analysis of the solar spectrum. At normal temperatures and pressures, helium exists as a monoatomic gas. The density of helium gas (0.2 grams per liter) is less than that of air (1.2 grams per liter), and because of this a balloon filled with helium […]